Please Whitelist This Site?

I know everyone hates ads. But please understand that I am providing premium content for free that takes hundreds of hours of time to research and write. I don't want to go to a pay-only model like some sites, but when more and more people block ads, I end up working for free. And I have a family to support, just like you. :)

If you like The TCP/IP Guide, please consider the download version. It's priced very economically and you can read all of it in a convenient format without ads.

If you want to use this site for free, I'd be grateful if you could add the site to the whitelist for Adblock. To do so, just open the Adblock menu and select "Disable on tcpipguide.com". Or go to the Tools menu and select "Adblock Plus Preferences...". Then click "Add Filter..." at the bottom, and add this string: "@@||tcpipguide.com^$document". Then just click OK.

Thanks for your understanding!

Sincerely, Charles Kozierok
Author and Publisher, The TCP/IP Guide


NOTE: Using software to mass-download the site degrades the server and is prohibited.
If you want to read The TCP/IP Guide offline, please consider licensing it. Thank you.

The Book is Here... and Now On Sale!

The whole site in one document for easy reference!
The TCP/IP Guide

Custom Search







Table Of Contents  The TCP/IP Guide
 9  TCP/IP Application Layer Protocols, Services and Applications (OSI Layers 5, 6 and 7)
      9  TCP/IP Key Applications and Application Protocols
           9  TCP/IP Interactive and Remote Application Protocols

Previous Topic/Section
Other Berkeley Remote ("r") Commands (rcp, ruptime, rwho)
Previous Page
Pages in Current Topic/Section
12
3
Next Page
TCP/IP Administration and Troubleshooting Utilities and Protocols
Next Topic/Section

Internet Relay Chat Protocol (IRC)
(Page 3 of 3)

Individual Messaging

IRC also supports one-to-one communication, which can be used for private conversation. To use this method, all a user needs is the nickname of another user to whom he or she wants to talk; he or she uses a special command to send messages directly to that user, who can respond in kind. This is not a secure form of communication, since the messages are not encrypted, and they pass through servers where they could be monitored. However, there is so much traffic on a typical IRC network that any given message is unlikely to be monitored, so there is not much concern (unless you work for the CIA or just developed a cure for the common cold or something. J)

The IRC protocol defines a rich command set that allows users to perform essential functions, such as joining or leaving a channel, changing nicknames, changing servers, setting operating modes for channels and so forth. The exact command set and features available depends both on the specific software used for the user’s IRC client, and the features available on the IRC network itself, not all of which run the same version of the protocol.

IRC became very popular in the early 1990s because of the powerful way that it allows users from anywhere on the Internet to meet and share information dynamically. Not only does it act like a text-based “telephone”, it allows users across the globe to communicate without the expense of a long-distance call.

IRC and the Modern Internet

One of the most important characteristics of IRC is its open-ended nature: it gives every person the freedom to communicate in whatever way he or she considers best. For example, every IRC channel has an owner, who has certain rights related to how the channel is used, including the ability to decide who should be allowed in the channel and who not. This may seem autocratic, but IRC lets anyone start a new channel instantly and become that channel’s owner, without the need for prior registration or authorization. This means that if you don’t like how a particular channel is run, you can start your own with a minimum of fuss; you are not forced to adhere to anyone’s rules, other than the rules set forth for the server (which are usually just intended to prevent abuse.)

This same principle extends to the IRC networks themselves as well—there isn’t just one single IRC network, there are dozens of different ones. Some are large, well-established networks that may have over 100 servers and thousands of users, while others are smaller and devoted to specific areas of interest or geographical regions. Anyone can set up their own IRC network if they have the hardware and software, and some organizations have in fact set up private, dedicated IRC servers for their own use.

IRC is considered by many to be the most important “ancestor” of the related interactive applications collectively known as instant messaging. These services are offered by several organizations, including America Online (AOL), Yahoo! and Microsoft’s MSN. The idea behind them is very similar to that of IRC; each allows a message sent by one user to be displayed immediately to another, though most are focused primarily on user-to-user messages rather than groups. Instant messaging has in fact surpassed IRC in overall use, perhaps due to the large subscriber base of services like AOL. However, IRC is still widely used by thousands of enthusiasts on a daily basis for both entertainment and business purposes.

 


Previous Topic/Section
Other Berkeley Remote ("r") Commands (rcp, ruptime, rwho)
Previous Page
Pages in Current Topic/Section
12
3
Next Page
TCP/IP Administration and Troubleshooting Utilities and Protocols
Next Topic/Section

If you find The TCP/IP Guide useful, please consider making a small Paypal donation to help the site, using one of the buttons below. You can also donate a custom amount using the far right button (not less than $1 please, or PayPal gets most/all of your money!) In lieu of a larger donation, you may wish to consider purchasing a download license of The TCP/IP Guide. Thanks for your support!
Donate $2
Donate $5
Donate $10
Donate $20
Donate $30
Donate: $



Home - Table Of Contents - Contact Us

The TCP/IP Guide (http://www.TCPIPGuide.com)
Version 3.0 - Version Date: September 20, 2005

© Copyright 2001-2005 Charles M. Kozierok. All Rights Reserved.
Not responsible for any loss resulting from the use of this site.