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TCP/IP MIB Objects, Object Characteristics and Object Types
(Page 4 of 4)
SMIv2 Textual Conventions
In addition to these types, other
defined types are also created to again, indicate more specific semantics
for a particular data type. These are called textual conventions
and are described in RFC 2579 for SMIv2. For example, a type called
TimeStamp is defined which is the same as TimeTicks. However,
seeing an object using the former rather than the latter makes it more
clear that the variable is representing a particular time stamp value.
Another is called TimeInterval, which is also just an integer
underneath its name, but conveys a different interpreted meaning.
Example SMIv2 Object Definition
If all of the above seemed very confusing
to you, note that this topic is in fact a significant simplification
of SMI's object definitions. SNMP is so much fun! If an example will
help, check out Table 207,
which shows an object definition from RFC 3418, using SMIv2.
Table 207: Example SNMP SMIv2 Object Definition
sysLocation
OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DisplayString (SIZE (0..255))
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION "The physical location of this node (e.g., 'telephone closet,
3rd floor'). If the location is unknown, the value is the zero-length
string."
::= { system 6 }
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Note that DisplayString
is a textual convention for a displayed text string. The last part,
{ system 6 }, will be explained in the next
topic.
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